Jerash
fascinating journey into the heart of the ancient world
Welcome to Jerash
Jerash, located in northern Jordan, is an ancient city renowned for its remarkably well-preserved Greco-Roman ruins. Here's a description, history, and travel experience of Jerash:
Description:
Jerash, often referred to as the "Pompeii of the East," is one of the best-preserved Roman provincial cities in the world. The city is surrounded by lush greenery and olive groves, with its archaeological site covering an area of over 800 acres. Jerash's ruins include colonnaded streets, grand plazas, temples, theaters, and impressive architectural remnants, all offering visitors a glimpse into the city's ancient past.
History:
Jerash has a history that spans thousands of years, with evidence of human settlement dating back to the Neolithic period. The city flourished during the Greco-Roman period, reaching its peak of prosperity and influence in the 2nd century CE as a major trading hub and center of Roman administration in the region.
Jerash's decline began in the 3rd century CE, following a series of earthquakes and invasions by various armies. The city was eventually abandoned and lay buried beneath the sands for centuries until its rediscovery in the 19th century.
Travel Experience:
Visiting Jerash offers travelers a chance to step back in time and explore one of the best-preserved ancient cities in the world. The highlight of a visit to Jerash is undoubtedly the archaeological site, where visitors can wander through the well-preserved ruins and marvel at the grandeur of ancient Roman architecture.
One of the most impressive features of Jerash is the Oval Plaza, a vast open space surrounded by colonnades, temples, and administrative buildings. The Cardo Maximus, or main street, runs through the heart of the city, lined with columns and adorned with intricate carvings. Other notable attractions in Jerash include the Temple of Artemis, the South Theater, and the Hadrian's Arch, which was built to commemorate the visit of Emperor Hadrian in the 2nd century CE.
In addition to exploring the archaeological site, visitors to Jerash can also enjoy cultural events and performances that bring the city's ancient past to life. The annual Jerash Festival, held in July, features music, dance, and theater performances against the backdrop of the ancient ruins, providing a unique and immersive cultural experience.
Overall, a visit to Jerash promises a fascinating journey into the heart of the ancient world, where history comes alive amidst the stunning backdrop of Roman ruins and breathtaking scenery.